How to Make Mushroom Tempura (Vegan/Vegetarian)

How to Make Mushroom Tempura (Vegan/Vegetarian)

by Megumi Moriya

Tempura Under 25 Minutes Good for Sharing Mushroom Vegan Vegetarian

To truly savor the natural flavors of your ingredients, keep your cooking process simple. Today, I’ll introduce one of the most iconic examples of minimalist Japanese cooking: tempura, featuring seasonal mushrooms.

Mushrooms are a nutritious addition to your diet. While the nutrients vary slightly by type, they are generally low in calories, high in fiber, and packed with essential vitamins and minerals.

Japanese supermarkets often carry a variety of mushrooms, such as shiitake, shimeji, maitake, enoki, eringi (king trumpet mushroom), and nameko. Each type brings unique flavors and textures to your tempura:

  • Shiitake: Known for its rich umami flavor, deep-frying shiitake transforms it into a juicy, succulent bite bursting with umami goodness.
  • Shimeji and Eringi: These mushrooms have mild, earthy flavors that complement more robust ingredients, making them versatile choices for tempura.
  • Maitake: Prized for its umami taste and frilly texture, maitake crisps beautifully, making it a tempura favorite.
  • Enoki: This mushroom’s thin stems and mild flavor offer a delightful crunch, adding a unique texture to your dish.
  • Nameko: While often used in miso soup for its slippery texture, nameko tempura provides a smooth, crunchy contrast that’s both unexpected and delightful.

For added convenience, consider using dried shiitake or dried kikurage. These mushrooms have a long shelf life, so you can always have the makings of mushroom tempura on hand.

For a touch of seasonal flair, try adding autumn ingredients like sweet potatoes, chestnuts, or gingko nuts to your tempura. A light sprinkle of salt before eating enhances their natural sweetness and pairs perfectly with the crispy batter.

Traditionally, tempura is served with tentsuyu, a dipping sauce made from dashi soup stock. This sauce complements the flavors of tempura, bringing a harmonious balance to each bite. I’ve included a recipe below for you to try at home.

Enjoy a taste of seasonal Japanese tempura, celebrating the simplicity and natural flavors of these delightful mushrooms!

Overview

Prep time: 5 mins

Cook time: 20 mins

Total time: 25 mins

Total servings: 3

Difficulty: Easy

Ingredients
  • 6 shiitake mushrooms
  • 1 eringi mushroom (king trumpet mushroom)
  • 130g maitake mushroom
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour (for coating mushrooms)
  • 100g all-purpose flour (for tempura batter)
  • 26g beaten egg
  • 200ml cold water
  • cooking oil (as needed for deep frying)
  • 200ml dashi soup stock
  • 40ml soy sauce
  • 40ml mirin
  • 30g ginger (with peel, grated)

Expert's Tip:

How to Make Mushroom Tempura (Vegan/Vegetarian)

If you’re looking to simplify the process of making tempura, I highly recommend this tentsuyu dipping sauce. Packed with rich umami flavor, it’s made from traditionally brewed organic soy sauce, Japanese bonito flakes, and broths crafted from mackerel, shiitake mushrooms, and Hokkaido kombu. This flavorful sauce will elevate your tempura dish to the next level!

Instructions

1) Gather the Ingredients

Start by collecting all the ingredients. To make cold water, keep it in the fridge beforehand to ensure it's chilled. Using cold water for the tempura batter is crucial, as it prevents the batter from developing gluten, resulting in a light and crispy texture.

Avoid washing the mushrooms with water, as this can strip them of their nutrition, flavor, and texture. Instead, gently wipe them clean with tightly squeezed paper towels if needed.

2) Prepare the Dipping Sauce

Prepare a small pot and add dashi soup stock, soy sauce, and mirin. Heat it over medium-high heat and bring to a boil. Once boiling, simmer for about 30 seconds to allow the alcohol in the mirin to evaporate.

3) Prepare the Mushrooms and Ginger

Prepare the ingredients as follows:

  • Shiitake mushrooms: Remove the stems. (See Step 8 for how to use the stems.)
  • Eringi mushroom: Cut into 1cm slices.
  • Maitake mushroom: Separate into small clusters.
  • Ginger: Peel the skin and grate it.

4) Prepare the Batter

Sift the all-purpose flour to prepare the tempura batter. In a separate bowl, combine the cold water and beaten egg, mixing thoroughly with chopsticks. Gradually add this mixture to the sifted flour and whisk gently until the batter is fluid with a slightly lumpy texture.

5) Coat the Mushrooms

Lightly coat the mushrooms with all-purpose flour.

6) Deep-Fry the Mushrooms

Dip the floured mushrooms into the prepared batter, ensuring they are fully coated.

Heat cooking oil in a deep-frying pot to a depth of at least 3 cm.

Bring the oil to 170-175°C, testing the temperature by dropping a bit of batter into the oil—if it sinks and then floats, the oil is ready.

Deep-fry the mushrooms in small batches for 2-3 minutes, flipping them occasionally.

Start with the caps of the shiitake mushrooms facing up and then flip them over.

To achieve a crisper texture, drizzle extra batter onto the mushrooms while frying.

After frying, drain excess oil using a tray with a wire rack and remove any leftover tempura bits from the oil.

7) Serve

Arrange the tempura on a plate and serve with tentsuyu dipping sauce, grated ginger, and salt, if desired. Enjoy!

8) Tip: Save Shiitake Mushroom Stems for Soups!

The stems of shiitake mushrooms are a great addition to miso soup, so don’t throw them away. Trim off the firm edges with a knife and cut the stems in half. Store them with other ingredients for your next batch of miso soup, adding a touch of umami to your dish while reducing waste!

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