
When you ask people from overseas about their favorite Japanese food, one answer comes up again and again: sushi. Sushi is one of the most recognizable parts of Japanese food culture, but what many people do not realize is that sushi comes in many different styles, not just the ones seen in restaurants abroad.
For most people, the word sushi brings to mind nigiri-zushi, the classic style with vinegared rice topped with raw fish, or maki-zushi, known in English as sushi rolls wrapped in nori seaweed. While these are popular and well-known, Japan has a wide variety of sushi styles that are enjoyed at home, especially during casual gatherings. One of the most loved styles among Japanese families is temaki-sushi, or hand-rolled sushi.
Temaki-sushi is a casual, fun, and interactive way to enjoy sushi. Instead of preparing everything in advance, ingredients are placed on the table, and each person makes their own sushi by hand. This style is often enjoyed at birthdays, family get-togethers, and home parties. Because it is relaxed and customizable, temaki-sushi is perfect for people who want to enjoy sushi without strict rules or advanced techniques.
At the center of temaki-sushi is sushi rice, made from short-grain Japanese rice seasoned with rice vinegar, sugar, and salt. This seasoned rice provides the familiar sushi flavor that balances all the toppings. Alongside the rice, sheets of nori seaweed are prepared, usually cut in half so they are easy to hold and roll by hand.
The real appeal of temaki-sushi is the variety of ingredients. Common toppings include fresh sashimi, salmon roe, cucumber, lettuce, white radish sprouts, imitation crab sticks, shiso leaves, natto, Japanese pickles, and tamago omelet. These ingredients offer different textures and flavors, from fresh and crunchy to savory and rich. However, raw fish is not a requirement. If you are not comfortable with sashimi, you can easily substitute it with cooked or non-traditional ingredients such as boiled shrimp, fried chicken, bacon, sausage, or even avocado. Temaki-sushi encourages creativity, and there are no wrong choices.
Making temaki-sushi is simple. Each person takes a sheet of nori, spreads a small amount of sushi rice on it, then adds their chosen ingredients. The nori is gently rolled into a cone shape and eaten right away. Because everyone builds their own roll, the experience feels personal and engaging. It also allows guests to discover new flavor combinations and find their own favorites.
This casual sushi style is also a great starting point for exploring other types of sushi. Once you are comfortable with sushi rice and basic toppings, you can expand your skills and try different regional and modern sushi recipes.
For example, Kakinoha sushi, wrapped in persimmon leaves, offers a preserved and aromatic style of sushi from Nara. If you enjoy scattered toppings over rice, Chirashi Sushi (Scattered Sushi) is another home-friendly option that focuses on seasonal ingredients and presentation. For a modern and comforting twist, try Baked Sushi Salmon (Sushi Bake), which is easy to serve for groups. For plant-based or beginner-friendly, Avocado Sushi Rolls (2 Ways) is simple and satisfying.





























